You can fool all the people some of the time, and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time.
Abraham Lincoln
Photography can be a tricky medium. To all intents and purposes, it appears to provide a faithful representation of a true scene. But ever since it was first invented photographers have found ways to fool the viewer. Creating double exposures in the darkroom, adding details by hand or removing them … There were many tricks and many reasons for using them, including propaganda and even the rewriting of history.
In recent years digital photography has made manipulation much easier, and much harder to spot, although it often still required skill and patience. But most recently, AI has made it arguably too easy, with the result that it is possible to produce an image that might well ‘fool all the people all the time’.
I just invested in the 2026 (yes already!) update to my Photoshop Elements software. It has some potentially very useful features, and also some that I suspect I’ll use less often. One of the latter is an AI-driven capacity to add an object to your image by simply circling the area you want it to appear and writing a brief description. I’m not generally a fan of manipulating images to that extent, and certainly don’t like the idea of passing such a shot off as all my own work. But I thought it would be fun to play with, and to share the results with ‘full disclosure’.
Insects and flowers
For this post I’ve used some photos taken last weekend in my local park, Walpole, where there is currently an inspired wildflower-style planting of cosmos, sprinkled with a few other species. I initially edited them in my usual fashion: some cropping, brightening, perhaps a soft-focus vignette. I then went further and asked AI to add an insect. Where necessary I then gave the resulting image a final touch-up to ensure the new addition seemed at home in the environment. This mainly involved blurring the insects slightly as they looked unnaturally sharp compared with the rest of the image.
I’ve used the ‘image compare’ block to show you both versions, so you can see what is real and what is not. Look carefully; one of the flowers also has a real insect! I’m linking this to Terri’s new Flower Hour challenge, as the flowers themselves are all definitely real.
Would I use this feature on a regular basis? Almost certainly not. Much as I enjoy editing and ‘playing with’ my photos, adding something that wasn’t there seems a step too far. And even if I wanted to play such tricks, it’s hard to achieve a believably natural look to the resulting image. But, never say never!














39 Comments
equinoxio21
Interesting. I do that do. I “clone out” some details.
Well done.
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you 🙂 Somehow to me removing details seems less like ‘cheating’ than adding them!
equinoxio21
I never feel like cheating. A photograph is a composition. Like writing? Writing is about getting to the point. Get rid of the details…
Klausbernd
Dear Sarah
When we look at a picture, the picture is important. It doesn’t matter how it is produced. And for us, an AI-produced picture is neither better nor worse than a conventional picture.
For us, it is important if a picture makes us look a little bit longer at it, and makes us think. Therefore, we like non-representational art. But what we see it’s that most AI-produced pictures on the net are horribly kitschy.
Happy weekend
The Fab Four of Cley
🙂 🙂 🙂 🙂
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you, that’s an interesting way to look at AI. For me it is fine to produce an AI image as long as you tell people that’s how you took it. Adding a bee to a flower is harmless enough, but it can too easily be used to create false information, e.g. by placing a person somewhere they were not. I do agree that totally AI-created photos tend to be kitschy and are usually very easy to spot!
Annie Berger
Sarah, How scary to think how easily photos and we, too, can be manipulated! Your feature photo is my favorite – I’m old fashioned, I guess, and prefer the unadorned image.
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks Annie, and yes, that’s partly the point I was making 😀 I’m glad you like the feature photo – don’t those flowers make a lovely slpash of colour in the late autumn park?!
Anne Sandler
Very interesting experiment Sarah. I’m wondering what my comment would be if you hadn’t told us you were using AI in the beginning and just told us at the end. I think the placed insects look out of place and don’t fit with the original composition. But then I knew they were AI additions. You might want to do a post where we need to guess which is AI and which photos aren’t.
Sarah Wilkie
Ooh, now that’s an interesting idea Anne 😀 I’ll maybe try that one day when I fancy fiddling with the AI again!
Sue
As Margaret said “Well, it’s all very clever, but really … what is the point? ” But I’m sure you knew that’s what I would say! Well done for having a bit of a play and I get that you wouldn’t do this generally so that’s fine by me…..
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks Sue 🙂 I guess I wanted to show myself, as well as everyone else, that clever as AI is, it’s still no substitute for the real thing in photography!
Sue
A job well done!
thesimlux
I’m with you on this one. The little buggies look convincing at first blush, but upon closer look they don’t pass the eye test. I think you and I try to capture the moment, and use post as a means to just tweak the levels, colors, focus just a touch where we or the camera was just a bit off.
Sarah Wilkie
Exactly – it’s that closer look that exposes the fakery! I sometimes do a little more than tweaking but this would be a step too far for me. However it’s interesting to experiment as that helps you to understand where your personal limits fall in this respect.
Jane Lurie
Terrific post showing the before and after, Sarah. Fun to experiment. The result, as you said, is a bit unnaturally sharp compared to the rest of the image. For those of us that have been photographing for decades, this new world is jarring and fascinating. I am amazed by LR’s AI ability to take out unwanted elements with excellent results.
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks so much Jane 😊 Yes, experimenting was fun but even if I felt the need to trick people like this, which I don’t, I don’t think the results are quite convincing enough (although I suspect it would be possible to fiddle more in order to make them so). However using AI to take out an unwanted element feels less like ‘cheating’ and I’m sure I’ll use it that way. After all, I already do that with cropping or cloning a patch!
restlessjo
Too clever for me. I’m very happy with the flowers without insects xx
Sarah Wilkie
I’m not surprised to hear you say that Jo 😀 I promise you, from now on any insects you see in my flowers photos will be ones that I saw too when taking the photo!
Heyjude
I think my comment may have gone into spam.
Sarah Wilkie
No, there’s nothing from you Jude in either spam or pending – odd!
Heyjude
Maybe I didn’t press submit. It was on the lines that the insects loo too sharp for the rest of the image and #2 looks like it could be the real one. No doubt you will prove me wrong! 🤔
Heyjude
Look
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks for trying again Jude 🙂 No, the bee in #2 is as fake as the others (though I agree he looks a bit more natural). I was referring to the tiny real fly on one of the petals of the white cosmos flower 😀
EgÃdio
It is amazing what AI can do. Sometimes what it creates blends in very well. Beautiful flowers with or without the insects.
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you Egidio 🙂 This is a clever trick but not one I plan to use on a regular basis – I’d rather my photos stood up on their own account!
Anabel @ The Glasgow Gallivanter
Lovely flowers and interesting experiment. Some of those are very convincing, others less so. It’s a bit scary that AI might get so good that we can no longer know what is real so I’m quite happy that it hasn’t got there yet!
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks Anabel 🙂 I found it difficult to make these very convincing because of the super sharpness of the insect images. Maybe I should have told the programme I wanted ones with a slightly soft focus!
Monkey's Tale
I was quite surprised to see ‘AI’ in your title. While it’s fun to play with sometimes, like you and Margaret said, it’s not the point. It is quite amazing how advanced AI has become though isn’t it? Maggie
Sarah Wilkie
You’re right, it’s quite amazing how much it has advanced in such a short time. There are other AI features in this software that I may well use from time to time (like helping to remove stray people who have wandered into the background of a shot) but even if they looked more natural I don’t think I’d ever want to play tricks like this on anyone with my photos, and if you tell people you’ve added the element, what’s the point?!
Terri Webster Schrandt
I think its fun to experiment with images, Sarah! You did a great job adding the insects. The flowers were already beautiful by the way! Thanks for adding these to the flower hour!
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you Terri 🙂 I think AI should take the credit for the job of adding those insects however!
Willlow
I’m not a professional photographer, but I think it’s fun to play in photoshop. So something like this would be interesting for someone like me who does it for personal reasons. IMHO. Thanks for sharing, Willow
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you Willow 🙂 Yes, it can be fun to play around sometimes even if you don’t do much with the resulting image!
margaret21
Well, it’s all very clever, but really … what is the point? I find it difficult to, say, get a good shot of an insect on a flower, and when I do manage it, I feel justified in giving myself a pat on the back. If I came home without the shot I’d hoped for, what would be the satisfaction in getting AI to do the business for me? Your play-around has resulted in some nice images, but not all of them convince on closer inspection. You knew I’d say that, didn’t you?😉
Sarah Wilkie
I feel exactly the same Margaret when I manage an insect plus flower shot, and I totally agree with you that there’s much less satisfaction if you can fake it and also that these shots aren’t always convincing. I’d hoped that my text would make it clear that although I found this an interesting experiment, and am sharing it as such, it’s not an approach I would normally take for exactly those reasons!
margaret21
Oh it’s fine Sarah, and know we have similar views. I’m not awaiting a slew of Fakes from your department!
Sarah Wilkie
🤣😘
grandmisadventures
What a great way to compare pictures and effects!
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks Meg, I do like using that image compare block from time to time 🙂