Gal Oya is the most untouched and least visited of all of Sri Lanka’s national parks. It was established in 1954 but having been off-limits during the civil war it is only now being re-discovered. There are still relatively few lodges in the area, but visitor numbers are beginning to grow. However on the day we did a jeep safari in the park we seemed to have it to ourselves.
It had poured with rain all morning and although it eased a bit around lunch time, we weren’t sure if our planned safari drive would go ahead. But fortunately it did, and despite the dull weather (or maybe because of it) we found the park beautiful and very peaceful.

Soon after we entered the national park the rain began to fall heavily again. Our driver braved the downpour to fasten the protective flaps at the side and passed out rain jackets. We weren’t sure if we should turn back, given how long the morning’s downpour had lasted, but our driver suggested we went as far as the lake shore and see if it might stop raining by then. That proved a great call as it did indeed stop and we were even able to get out of the jeep.


The landscape was beautiful in the soft light (rather like a wet version of Dead Vlei in Namibia!) We saw some Asian wild buffalo grazing and quite a few birds including a Grey-headed Fish Eagle, several Painted Storks, a Pelican and Grey Heron.


Grey-headed Fish Eagle and Asian wild buffalo


Painted Storks



More Painted Storks and a Pelican
There were also a couple of elephants on the far side of the lake. And to add to the beauty, we had it all to ourselves!

After a while our driver proposed going round to the other side of the lake. On the way we got a great sighting of a pair of Little Bee Eaters, as well as more Painted Storks and another Grey Heron.


Then around a corner we came upon an elephant pretty much on our path. We got some excellent shots and enjoyed watching him for a while. But as he showed no signs of moving away, we of course could drive no further.



Sri Lankan elephant by the track and our driver / safari guide enjoying the view
Eventually our driver, who as you can see had enjoyed the encounter almost as much as we had, reversed until he reached a good turning point. We headed for the exit and only reached it ten minutes before the 6.00 PM deadline when all vehicles must leave the park.
On the way back to the hotel he stopped a few more times to point out weaver bird nests and a pair of Malabar Pied Hornbills. He told us how the weaver birds line the inside of their dark nests with mud and then gather fireflies to stick to the mud to provide light! However later research tells me that unfortunately (because I loved the idea) this is a myth.


Weavers’ nest and Malabar Pied Hornbill
Despite that bit of misinformation he’d been a great guide, keeping us dry during the rainstorm and respecting the elephant’s right of way while ensuring we got some good shots. And while we didn’t see a huge variety of wildlife, the beautiful landscapes and that memorable encounter ensured that this was an excellent drive.


Experiencing this slice of the Great Outdoors and having a large area of this beautiful national park to ourselves was such a special experience, one I’m happy to share with Terri for this week’s Sunday Stills. While there are no evergreens in this tropical area, there are surely plenty of other greens to please the eye.
I visited Gal Oya in February 2026
42 Comments
equinoxio21
A leisurely account. Captures the atmosphere well. A lone Sri Lankan elephant is still a good bit of magic. How long will they still be seen?
Sarah Wilkie
They are definitely endangered but there are major efforts underway to reverse that situation, including now protecting them under Sri Lankan law. The main issues are linked to agriculture – habitat destruction and conflict with farmers
equinoxio21
Conflict with farmers? As is Africa where elephants eat/trample crops? Sad.
Sarah Wilkie
Yes, exactly that
equinoxio21
PS. Though if the gvt really puts effort behind that, we’ve seen in a few African countries that elephant populations can go back up again… 🤞🏻
grandmisadventures
incredible pictures from around the park! I love the misty, moody feel and of course the elephants 🙂
Sarah Wilkie
Many thanks Meg 😊 The landscape did look a bit moody in that light. I loved getting that close to one of the elephants even if it did mean that we never made it to the far side of the lake!
wetanddustyroads
I always think that when a place is beautiful even when the weather isn’t at its best (especially when it rains), it must be really special – like Gal Oya here in your post. The bare trees in the water with the elephant in the background are stunning, and the little Bee Eaters added bright colours to an otherwise grey day!
Sarah Wilkie
Yes, that’s very true. Also, we wouldn’t have this beautiful lake if it never rained here! I’m glad you like the bee eaters as they’re favourites of mine.
sheetalbravon
Beautiful photos Sarah! The Sri Lankan Park reminds me so much of Kaziranga National Park here in India in terms of the landscape, the greenery and even the animals. We saw score of wild buffaloes and hog deer and birds whose names I’ve forgotten. By the way I adored the story of the weaver bird nest that lit up with fireflies. Something I’d probably read in an Enid Blyton Enchanted Wood stories.
🙂
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you very much Sheetal 😊 I loved that story too and so wanted it to be true!
Monkey's Tale
We didn’t make it to Dal Oya, so nice to see it through your lens. Even on a rainy day it looks beautiful. The hornbill picture is fantastic, and of course I love all the elephants. Maggie
Sarah Wilkie
This park made an interesting contrast to Wilpattu. There was less wildlife and the weather was disappointing perhaps, but I found the landscapes more beautiful and we welcomed the lack of many other tourists 😀
Diana
What a neat place! Great photos. That hornbill is such a strange looking bird. It can’t be easy to fly (or even hold up its head) with that giant “horn” on top.
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you Diana, I’m glad you enjoyed the post 😀 I agree, the hornbill is rather strange. I think maybe that ‘horn’ is hollow, which would help to keep it lighter.
restlessjo
It feels very special, Sarah. I was so busy admiring those trees in the water that I didn’t even see the elephant till you pointed him out. And then you got a grandstand view! xx
Sarah Wilkie
Many thanks Jo 😊 I did wonder if the elephant we encountered could be the same one, as we were heading for that side of the lake at the time!
the eternal traveller
This was definitely a great day out and worth having a driver/guide. What a thrill to get so close to the elephant.
Sarah Wilkie
It was a great outing Kirstin, especially after the disappointment of the rain in the morning 🙂 You can’t visit the national park without an experienced driver/guide. The elephants may look amazing and are mostly gentle but you can never be sure, and there are other wild animals too of course. Hence the requirement to leave by 6.00 PM.
Kirstin Troyer
Very cool. I love the bee eaters. So pretty
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you Kirstin 🙂 Bee eaters are among my favourite birds and I was very happy to be able to some good shots of this pair!
Teresa
Seeing an elephant up close is in my bucketlist but seems to be just going to be only in my dreams. Such amazing serenity, you must have loved it!
Sarah Wilkie
Serenity is the right word Teresa 🙂 I’m fortunate to have seen quite a few elephants up close but the magic never leaves you!
Anabel @ The Glasgow Gallivanter
That must have been wonderful to have seen the elephant so close.
Sarah Wilkie
It was wonderful Anabel 😀 Although it did mean that we never made it to the far side of the lake!
Sue
What an interesting region, Sarah! I am intrigued by those skeletal trees in the lake
Sarah Wilkie
Many thanks Sue 😊 I was intrigued by them too and found them very photogenic! As I said, they reminded me of the trees in Dead Vlei.
Sue
Sort of reminded me of the trees in Paul Nash’s Menin Road
Sarah Wilkie
I see what you mean
Sue
Another world
Yvonne Dumsday
What an unforgettable experience!! Thankyou for sharing.
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks Yvonne – it was such a lovely spot 🙂
Susanne Swanson
So many gorgeous birds, and elephants too! All so beautifully captured, Sarah! And what’s a good tour guide without a myth or two? 🙂
Sarah Wilkie
Thank you very much Susanne 😊 And you’re right about good tour guides – but I so wanted that particular myth to be true!
gsilvosatrekpix
What a wonderful opportunity to visit a generally undisturbed park!
Sarah Wilkie
It was! Thank you for your visit 🙂
Terri Webster Schrandt
Fascinating area, Sarah! All that open green area looks soothing and the views of the amazing birds and wildlife. I’m glad you also frame the wildlife in green. Wow those elephants, the pied hornbill and bee eaters! Thanks for sharing all the green!
Sarah Wilkie
Thanks so much Terri 😊 I’m glad you enjoyed all the wildlife and the greenness of this park!
Annie Berger
Lucky you that you had the park to yourselves after the driver suggest continuing in the face of rain. You got some good shots of the park wildlife.
Sarah Wilkie
Yes, it worked out very well – thank you Annie 🙂
Anne Sandler
What a great tour! The painted stork is beautiful.
Sarah Wilkie
I was fascinated by those storks Anne, as you can tell by the number of photos I took (this is just a fraction of them!)